1 | // Copyright 2016 Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Germany
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2 | //
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3 | // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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4 | // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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5 | // You may obtain a copy of the License at
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6 | //
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7 | // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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8 | //
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9 | // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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10 | // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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11 | // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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12 | // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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13 | // limitations under the License.
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14 |
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15 |
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16 | package de.ugoe.cs.cpdp.dataselection;
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17 |
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18 | import java.util.Collections;
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19 | import java.util.LinkedList;
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20 |
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21 | import org.apache.commons.collections4.list.SetUniqueList;
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22 | import org.apache.commons.math3.stat.descriptive.rank.Median;
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23 | import org.apache.commons.math3.util.MathArrays;
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24 |
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25 | import de.ugoe.cs.cpdp.dataprocessing.MORPH;
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26 | import de.ugoe.cs.cpdp.util.WekaUtils;
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27 | import weka.core.Instance;
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28 | import weka.core.Instances;
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29 | import weka.filters.Filter;
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30 | import weka.filters.supervised.instance.Resample;
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31 |
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32 | /**
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33 | * <p>
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34 | * Implements LACE2 data privacy filter after Peters et al.
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35 | * </p>
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36 | *
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37 | * @author Steffen Herbold
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38 | */
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39 | public class LACE2 implements ISetWiseDataselectionStrategy {
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40 |
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41 | private double percentage = 0.10;
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42 |
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43 | @Override
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44 | public void setParameter(String parameters) {
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45 | if( parameters!=null && !parameters.isEmpty()) {
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46 | percentage = Double.parseDouble(parameters);
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47 | }
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48 | }
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49 |
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50 | @Override
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51 | public void apply(Instances testdata, SetUniqueList<Instances> traindataSet) {
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52 | Instances selectedData = new Instances(testdata);
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53 | selectedData.clear();
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54 |
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55 | LinkedList<Instances> traindataCopy = new LinkedList<>(traindataSet);
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56 | Collections.shuffle(traindataCopy);
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57 |
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58 | CLIFF cliff = new CLIFF();
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59 | cliff.setParameter(Double.toString(percentage));
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60 | MORPH morph = new MORPH();
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61 | Median median = new Median();
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62 | double minDist = Double.MIN_VALUE;
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63 |
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64 | for( Instances traindata : traindataCopy ) {
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65 | Instances cliffedData = cliff.applyCLIFF(traindata);
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66 | if( minDist==Double.MIN_VALUE ) {
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67 | // determine distance for leader-follower algorithm
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68 | Instances sample;
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69 | if( traindata.size()>100 ) {
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70 | Resample resample = new Resample();
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71 | resample.setSampleSizePercent(100.0/traindata.size()*100.0);
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72 | resample.setBiasToUniformClass(0.0);
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73 | resample.setNoReplacement(true);
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74 | try {
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75 | resample.setInputFormat(traindata);
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76 | sample = Filter.useFilter(traindata, resample);
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77 | }
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78 | catch (Exception e) {
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79 | throw new RuntimeException(e);
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80 | }
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81 | } else {
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82 | sample = new Instances(traindata);
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83 | }
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84 | double[] distances = new double[sample.size()];
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85 | for( int i=0; i<sample.size(); i++ ) {
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86 | Instance unlikeNeighbor = morph.getNearestUnlikeNeighbor(sample.get(i), sample);
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87 | distances[i] = MathArrays.distance(WekaUtils.instanceValues(sample.get(i)), WekaUtils.instanceValues(unlikeNeighbor));
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88 | }
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89 | minDist = median.evaluate(distances);
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90 | }
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91 | for( int i=0; i<cliffedData.size(); i++ ) {
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92 | Instance unlikeNeighbor = morph.getNearestUnlikeNeighbor(cliffedData.get(i), selectedData);
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93 | if( unlikeNeighbor==null ) {
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94 | selectedData.add(cliffedData.get(i));
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95 | } else {
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96 | double distance = MathArrays.distance(WekaUtils.instanceValues(cliffedData.get(i)), WekaUtils.instanceValues(unlikeNeighbor));
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97 | if( distance>minDist ) {
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98 | morph.morphInstance(cliffedData.get(i), cliffedData);
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99 | selectedData.add(cliffedData.get(i));
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100 | }
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101 | }
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102 | }
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103 | }
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104 | }
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105 |
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106 | }
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